Douglass Quarry
Basic information
Sample name: Douglass Quarry

Sample aka: Crazy Mountains Basin Loc. 63

Reference: G. G. Simpson. 1937. The Fort Union of the Crazy Mountain Field, Montana, and its mammalian faunas. Bulletin of the United States National Museum 169:1-287 [ER 4101]
Geography
Country: United States

State: Montana

County: Sweetgrass

Coordinate: 46.19° N, -109.9° W
Latlng basis: stated in text

Scale: quarry

Formation: Fort Union

Time interval: Middle Palaeocene

Zone: Tiffanian

Section: CMB

Unit number: 3

Unit order: below to above

Max Ma: 62.278

Min Ma: 59.237

Age basis: paleomag

Geography comments: NW1/4, sec. 18, T. 5 N., R. 15 E.
2850 "Feet above base of Fort Union No. 1"
Ti1 according to Krause and Maas (1990)
chron 26R according to Butler et al. (1987) (age assignment based on Ogg 2020)

Environment
Lithology: shale

Habitat comments: the lithology is not described, but "mammal localities in this area in general are "almost entirely on the rarer shale exposures... seldom as much as a hundred yards in diameter and generally much less"

Methods
Life forms: carnivores, primates, ungulates, other large mammals, other small mammals

Sampling methods: quarry

Sample size: 1565 specimens

Museum: Princeton University

Net or trap nights: 0

Basal area status: not applicable

Sampling comments: said to be a Princeton locality
the metadata for this sample are based on Simpson (1937), who did not report a faunal list, and the list is drawn from Krause and Maas (1990)

Metadata
Sample no: 4526

Contributor no: John Alroy

Enterer: John Alroy

Modifier no: John Alroy

Created: 2024-11-30 03:24:58

Modified: 2024-12-03 10:23:44

Abundance distribution
Each square represents a species. Square sizes are proportional to counts. Values are logged.
Statistics
48 species
5 singletons
total count 1565
geometric series index: 64.1
Fisher's α: 9.367
geometric series k: 0.8804
Hurlbert's PIE: 0.8815
Shannon's H: 2.7041
Good's u: 0.9968
Register
Ptilodus sp. 1 192
Ptilodus sp. 2 19
Mesodma pygmaea 3
Mimetodon sp. 2
?
Neoplagiaulax hunteri 24
Neoplagiaulax nelsoni 1
Neoplagiaulax sp. 15
said to be new
Anconodon cochranensis 15
Anconodon lewisi 29
Microcosmodon woodi 3
Eucosmodontidae indet.4
apparently not the same
Peradectes pauli = †Peradectes cf. elegans (peradectid)1
Acmeodon sp. 10
Palaeoryctidae indet. 12
Palaeoryctidae indet. 22
Bisonalveus browni (bison)73
Pentacodontidae indet.18
said to be new
Paleotomus senior 7
Propalaeosinopa diluculi = †Bessoecetor septentrionalis 32
Myrmecoboides montanensis 2
Prodiacodon concordiarcensis 10
Prodiacodon furor 4
Leptictidae indet.1
apparently not the same
Proteutheria indet.2
apparently not the same
Leptacodon munusculum 5
Nannodectes intermedius (plesiadapiform)114
Plesiadapis praecursor (plesiadapiform)86
Ignacius sp. 2
Elphidotarsius russelli (plesiadapiform)8
Picrodus silberlingi (plesiadapiform)1
Primates indet.3
apparently not the same
Elpidophorus elegans 5
Bryanictis sp. 1
"Protictis sp." said to be new: described by Krause and Gingerich (1983) as being close to Protictis (Bryanictis) microlestes
Simpsonictis sp. 5
Dissacus sp. 5
Litomylus dissentaneus 16
Hyopsodontidae indet.13
said to be new
Ectocion collinus 238
Phenacodus bisonensis 59
Claenodon montanensis = †Arctocyon montanensis 12
Claenodon sp. 7
?
Colpoclaenus ? keeferi 5
Chriacus orthogonius = †Thryptacodon ? orthogonius 7
Chriacus pelvidens 21
Chriacus sp. 23
apparently not the same
Mimotricentes fremontensis 47
Thryptacodon demari = †Thryptacodon cf. orthogonius 399
Titanoides sp. 12
said to be Titanoides zeuxis by Simons 1960