Parque Estadual do Turvo (trail)
Basic information
Sample name: Parque Estadual do Turvo (trail)

Reference: G. L. Melo, J. Sponchiado, and N. C. Câceres. 2012. Use of camera-traps in natural trails and shelters for the mammalian survey in the Atlantic Forest. Iheringia 102(1):88-94 [ER 1787]
Geography
Country: Brazil

State: Rio Grande do Sul



Coordinate: 27° 10' S, 53° 55' W
Coordinate basis: stated in text as range

Geography comments: "in the municipality of Derrubadas in northwestern Rio Grande do Sul"

Environment
Habitat: tropical/subtropical moist broadleaf forest

Protection: national/state park

Substrate: ground surface

WMT: 22.0

CMT: 7.5

MAP: 1665.0

Habitat comments: "The climate is subtropical humid temperate, with hot summers (Cfa according to the Köppen classification). The mean temperature of the warmest month (January) is above 22°C, while that of the coldest month (July) ranges from -3 to 18°C. Rainfall is evenly distributed throughout the year"

Methods
Life forms: carnivores,primates,rodents,ungulates,other small mammals

Site area: 5200

Sampling methods: no design,automatic cameras

Sample size: 65 captures or sightings

Years: 2009

Nets or traps: 7

Net or trap nights: 118

Camera type: unclear

Cameras paired: no

Trap spacing: 0.767

Sampling comments: "The study was carried out in four field phases: May, July, September and November 2009, with camera-traps monitored for 6 complete days in each field phase. Fourteen camera-traps were installed: seven in shelter sites and seven along natural trails inside the forest... The camera-traps were installed... with no bait... Camera-traps at adjacent natural trail stations were placed at least 200 m apart and maximum of 1,850 m between paired stations (mean = 767; SD = 715 m), with a distance of at least 100 m between those at adjacent shelter stations (with a maximum of 1500 m; mean = 740; SD = 555 m)... . We estimate that our sampling covered about 5,200 ha of the park... The total effort expended in this study was 336 trap.day" over the two sets of cameras

Metadata
Sample number: 1994

Contributor: John Alroy

Enterer: John Alroy

Created: 2016-01-31 21:33:46

Modified: 2016-01-31 10:37:31

Abundance distribution
13 species
7 singletons
total count 65
geometric series index: 32.7
Fisher's α: 4.886
geometric series k: 0.7859
Hurlbert's PIE: 0.8185
Shannon's H: 2.0104
Good's u: 0.8923
Each square represents a species. Square sizes are proportional to counts.
Register
Sapajus nigritus12.7 kg
"Cebus nigritus"
Nasua nasua74.4 kg invertivore-frugivore
Eira barbara14.3 kg frugivore-carnivore
Cerdocyon thous15.2 kg carnivore-frugivore
Leopardus wiedii12.6 kg carnivore
Leopardus pardalis58.4 kg carnivore
Panthera onca165 kg carnivore
Herpailurus yagouaroundi15.4 kg carnivore
"Puma yagouaroundi"
Mazama spp.5
Dicotyles tajacu1821 kg browser
"Pecari tajacu"
Tapirus terrestris6198 kg browser-frugivore
Dasyprocta azarae172.5 kg
Sylvilagus brasiliensis1