Harrodsburg Crevice
Basic information
Sample name: Harrodsburg Crevice

Reference: M. R. Smith and P. D. Polly. 2013. A reevaluation of the Harrodsburg Crevice fauna (late Pleistocene of Indiana, U.S.A.) and the climatic implications of its mammals. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 33(2):410-420 [ER 3127]
Geography
Country: United States

State: Indiana


County: Monroe


Coordinate: 39.036° N, -86.535° W
Coordinate basis: stated in text

Time interval: Late Pleistocene

Max Ma: 0.124

Min Ma: 0.119

Age basis: zone

Geography comments: "10 km south of central Bloomington, in a road cut on the east side of Indiana State Highway 37"
a reported radiocarbon date is dismissed, and the fauna is assigned to the Sangamonian or "MIS 5e, 120 ka" based on biostratigraphy (dates follow Wikipedia)

Environment
Lithology: limestone

Taphonomic context: cave,pitfall trap

Habitat comments: "partially exposed, undisturbed mass of bone embedded in a beige-clay limestone, detritus-travertine matrix" and "the assemblage is consistent with a natural trap"

Methods
Life forms: carnivores,rodents,ungulates,other small mammals,snakes

Sampling methods: quarry

Sample size: 1021 specimens

Years: 1974, 1975

Metadata
Sample number: 3415

Contributor: John Alroy

Enterer: John Alroy

Created: 2019-08-31 14:07:16

Modified: 2019-08-31 04:17:39

Abundance distribution
23 species
3 singletons
total count 1021
geometric series index: 31.3
Fisher's α: 4.180
geometric series k: 0.7610
Hurlbert's PIE: 0.7549
Shannon's H: 1.8780
Good's u: 0.9971
Each square represents a species. Square sizes are proportional to counts.
Register
Aenocyon dirus407
"Canis dirus"
Canis lupus1343 kg carnivore
Canis latrans312 kg carnivore-insectivore
Urocyon cinereoargenteus144.1 kg frugivore-carnivore
Vulpes vulpes165.3 kg carnivore-insectivore
Lynx rufus319.0 kg carnivore
Panthera onca augusta3265 kg carnivore
Smilodon fatalis4
Mephitis mephitis231.5 kg carnivore-insectivore
Spilogale putorius2633 g carnivore-invertivore
Neogale vison1950 g
"Mustela vison"
Ursus americanus61115 kg browser-insectivore
Equus cf. complicatus = Equus cf. sp.1
Platygonus vetus271
Parascalops breweri3
Geomys bursarius16
Marmota monax14.5 kg
Tamias striatus9113 g frugivore-insectivore
Microtus ochrogaster433.9 g
Neotoma floridana94252 g
Synaptomys cooperi329.0 g
Sylvilagus sp.10
Crotalus sp.2